上周全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动更健康的文章!

2022-02-07 03:59:57 来源:
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赞扬一篇手抄本的内涵,传统观念的赞扬举例来说如阻碍因子(IF)主要总结学术性关心度,那一篇手抄本的社可能会阻碍力呢?Altmetric代表的是社可能会传播举例来说,总结了手抄本的关注度,通过抓取新闻和社交媒体的分享、引用手抄本的数据,提供每篇手抄本的综合评分,帮助大家非常如此一来和非常大覆盖范围地告知手抄本的阻碍力。Altmetric每年可能会列不止罚球最高的TOP100文中。近来,JAMA发布了一篇文中,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100文中中都(N=200)筛选不止了49篇与日常生活方式也特别的热门文中。其中都大多数与营养、素食、膳食有关,还有11篇与民族运动特别。其他主旨还包括饮、喝饮品、清醒、、使用智能手机等。以下JAMA这篇文中对49篇热门文中的有关单位,这里仅摘录一部分。(注:下面的文中简述为Altmetric对该手抄本的简述)民族运动1. 这项涵盖120数万人的研究者暗示,任何量的民族运动都可以让你非常快乐。团队民族运动、奔驰单车、去健身房都是加强精神身心健康的最有效率民族运动M-式。手抄本末尾:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet Psychiatry 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext罚球:56672. 这项令人爱吃惊的研究者暗示,2016年,至少四分之一的成年人不会进行够大的体育课,从而存在发生或加剧肥胖特别身心健康原因的不确定性。创作者提议,国内一定会采取政策来解决原因这一趋势,特别要提供非常多机可能会和无疑以有利于女性锻练。手抄本末尾:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet Global Health 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext罚球:29373. 对不同历史背景的130843名发起者的研究者注意到,渐进民族运动(每周仅150-750分钟)可显着减很低脑癌不确定性。手抄本末尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext罚球:23474. 研究者人员注意到,典M-力量特训这样的抗阻特训,可以成为抑郁症病患者的一种治疗方法。手抄本末尾:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA Psychiatry 2018中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311罚球:20325. 这项对61位中都年人的研究者注意到,经常民族运动可以扭转变老对心脏的破坏性阻碍。但由于样本量小,一定会行事解释结果。手抄本末尾:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial刊不止学术性期刊:Circulation 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617罚球:20116. 奔驰上你的单车吧!这项研究者注意到,奔驰单车上班族可以将早死不确定性减很低高达40%。手抄本末尾:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study刊不止学术性期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456罚球:32817. 一周只民族运动一两次可能会非常好吗?这项研究者探讨了成为“周五健身战士”的诱因。手抄本末尾:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2017中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007罚球:29708. 这是一项关心特定类M-民族运动(单车、仰泳、球类、有氧民族运动)对心血管疾病长期阻碍的探究者。手抄本末尾:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s刊不止学术性期刊:Br J Sports Med 2017中都文翻译文档:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812罚球:24579. 高强度有氧断断续续民族运动(HIIT)是好的民族运动方式也吗?这项研究者暗示,高强度断断续续民族运动可以解决岁数特别肌肉衰退的原因手抄本末尾:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans刊不止学术性期刊:Cell Metabolism 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2罚球:221710. 民族运动出去!这项研究者暗示,锻练与加强心脏身心健康和据载存在特别性。手抄本末尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext罚球:217211. 是时候留在你的椅子了!研究者暗示,每天长时间静坐或许可能会导致过早失踪。手抄本末尾:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study刊不止学术性期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017中都文翻译文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704罚球:2121素食1. 研究者辨识,某些营养和营养物质可以提高脑癌、卒中都或2M-酱油尿病失踪的不确定性。手抄本末尾:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA 2017中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221罚球:20952. 旋即强调:你一定会多爱吃水果和蔬菜。准确地说,每天要爱吃500果和800g蔬菜。手抄本末尾:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊不止学术性期刊:Int J Epidemiol 2017中都文翻译文档:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477罚球:19713. 如果你喜欢水果,这里有个向其。每天肉一些坚果或许提高癌症和脑癌不确定性。手抄本末尾: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊不止学术性期刊:BMC Med 2017中都文翻译文档:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3罚球:19054. 如果你不会乳糜泻,或许你就不该拒绝肉麸质营养,因为不爱吃有益的全谷物,对自己的伤害或许可能会大于诱因。手抄本末尾:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study刊不止学术性期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892罚球:19115. 美国心脏学可能会提议要提高升高饲料的摄取,并用多不升高植物油换成,可以使脑癌不确定性提高30%。特别强调:蔬果不身心健康。手抄本末尾:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association刊不止学术性期刊:Circulation 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510罚球:19826.这项研究者注意到,相比高碳素食和很减碳素食,平均50%的能量来源于淀粉时,特别的失踪不确定性非常很低。手抄本末尾:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet Public Health 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext罚球:49937. ;还有!根据这项研究者,很减碳素食或许不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。手抄本末尾:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA 2018中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150罚球:36298. 很低脂素食到此结束了吗?这项研究者探究了18个国内/地区至少10数万人的素食,注意到很低脂素食特别的过早失踪不确定性或许非常高手抄本末尾:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext罚球:58769. 来杯饮品?这些研究者人员注意到,喝饮品不仅可以让你保持思绪,还有很多诱因。对至少50数万人的研究者注意到,喝饮品的人比不喝饮品的人失踪不确定性非常很低。手抄本末尾:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145罚球:333910. 这项研究者侧重于欧洲人喝饮品与失踪率的特别性,结论可能会让你就可能会思绪。手抄本末尾:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study刊不止学术性期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017中都文翻译文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435罚球:319211. 喝饮品,寿命非常长!这项研究者注意到喝饮品与失踪不确定性非常很低有关。手抄本末尾:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations刊不止学术性期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017中都文翻译文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433罚球:219412. 本文的创作者注意到,从前4.5年中都肉非常多有机食品的人中风的不确定性略很低,但也要注意或许其他混杂因素(如整体身心健康、教育和钱财)产生了依赖性。手抄本末尾:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948罚球:325213. 不必知道爱吃蔬菜!这项研究者暗示,尽管认知能力可能会随着岁数增长而连续性增高,但是每天爱吃一份绿叶蔬菜可以帮助保持记忆力和思维能力。手抄本末尾:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study刊不止学术性期刊:Neurology 2017中都文翻译文档:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214罚球:258414. 根据一项Meta探究,胆固醇D膳食对脊椎身心健康无任何阻碍。这项研究者力荐各国暂缓冬季让公众补充胆固醇D的提议。手抄本末尾:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext罚球:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta探究,钙和胆固醇D膳食似乎未能预防性50岁以上人群的骨折。手抄本末尾:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults刊不止学术性期刊:JAMA 2017中都文翻译文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071罚球:236816. 解决你的胆固醇D不够原因,或许是预防性感冒和流感的更为重要。手抄本末尾:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data刊不止学术性期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583罚球:233317. 制酱油业档案文件中都的证据辨识,四十年前,制酱油业压住了一项酱油摄取与身心健康不确定性特别的研究者结果出炉。该从业者还秘密资助了一项研究者,淡化了酱油摄取与冠心病的特别性。手抄本末尾:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents刊不止学术性期刊:PLoS Biol 2017中都文翻译文档:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460罚球:218418. 这项全球性研究者注意到,最安全的饮量就是不酒醉!手抄本末尾:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext罚球:685419. 这项研究者注意到,渐进饮可以减很低脑癌发作的不确定性,但可能会增加其他身心健康不确定性。研究者者促请各个国内保健指南中都关于饮力荐量或许还无需进一步减很低。手抄本末尾:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies刊不止学术性期刊:Lancet 2018中都文翻译文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext罚球:400620. 早上喜欢喝一杯?不幸的是,这项研究者注意到,即使渐进饮也可能会对大脑有不良阻碍。手抄本末尾:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study刊不止学术性期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353罚球:3186
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